Apocalypse Now
Transplanting the story of Joseph Conrad’s colonial-era novel Heart of Darkness to Vietnam, Francis Ford Coppola created a visually mesmerising fantasia on the spectacle of war.
“Apocalypse Now is the best Vietnam film, one of the greatest of all films, because it pushes beyond the others, into the dark places of the soul.”
Roger Ebert, The Great Movies, 2002
Shy of controversy, Hollywood steered clear of tackling the war in Vietnam until the conflict was over. In the late 1970s, emboldened by the critical successes of his two Godfather films, Francis Ford Coppola famously spent a vast amount of time and money in the jungles of Southeast Asia to bring to life the story of an American officer (Martin Sheen), sent up river to bring the wayward, megalomaniac Colonel Kurtz (Marlon Brando) to ground.
The troubled production – beset by a typhoon, a heart attack (Sheen’s) and the perils of excess – has entered film-making lore, but the resulting film rivals Stanley Kubrick’s 2001 (1968) for its hallucinatory visuals and grandness of conception. Coppola defined its uniquely unhinged genius best: “My film is not about Vietnam, it is Vietnam.”
Coppola was part inspired by Werner Herzog’s Aguirre, Wrath of God (1972), an equally visionary going-up-river tale of madness and obsession in the jungle.
Cast & credits
Cast
- Colonel Walter E. Kurtz Marlon Brando
- Lt Colonel Bill Kilgore Robert Duvall
- Captain Benjamin L. Willard Martin Sheen
- 'Chef' Hicks Frederic Forrest
- Chief Phillips Albert Hall
- Lance B. Johnson Sam Bottoms
- 'Clean' Laurence Fishburne
- photo journalist Dennis Hopper
- General Corman G.D. Spradlin
- Colonel Lucas Harrison Ford
- civilian Jerry Ziesmer
- Captain Richard Colby Scott Glenn
- first MP sergeant Bo Byers
- Kilgore's gunner James Keane
- Mike from San Diego Kerry Rossall
- injured soldier Ron Mcqueen
- supply sergeant Tom Mason
- Playmate of the year Cynthia Wood
- Playmate Colleen Camp
- Playmate Linda Carpenter
- soldier in trench Jack Thibeau
- Lt Carlsen Glenn Walken
- soldier with suitcase George Cantero
- machine gunner Damien Leake
- Roach Herb Rice
- spotter William Upton
- second MP sergeant Larry Carney
- AFRS announcer Marc Coppola
- major from New Jersey Daniel Kiewit
- Catholic priest Father Elias
- agent Bill Graham
- voice of 'Clean's mother Hattie James
- Johnny from Malibu Jerry Ross
- helicopter pilot Dick White
- Montagnard tribesmen Ifugao people of Banaue Philippine Islan
- Hubert DeMarais [R] Christian Marquand
- Roxanne Sarrault [R] Aurore Clément
- Philippe DeMarais [R] Michel Pitton
- Gaston DeMarais [R] Frank Villard
- Christian DeMarais [R] David Olivier
- Claudine [R] Chrystel Le Pelletier
- the tutor [R] Robert Julian
- Sergeant LeFevre [R] Yvon Leseaux
- Francis DeMarais [R] Roman Coppola
- Gilles DeMarais [R] Gian-Carlo Coppola
- French soldier 1 [R] Henri Sadardiel
- French soldier 2 [R] Gilbert Renkens
- [TV director] Francis Ford Coppola
- [TV cameraman] Vittorio Storaro
- [TV crew member] Dean Tavoularis
- [helicopter pilot] R. Lee Ermey
- [Captain Benjamin J. Willard - replaced] Harvey Keitel
Credits
Direction
- Director Francis Ford Coppola
- Assistant Director Jerry Ziesmer
- Assistant Director (2nd) Larry Franco
- Assistant Director (Additional) Tony Brandt
- Script Supervisor Raymond Quiroz
- Script Supervisor Nancy Hopton
Production
- Production Company Omni Zoetrope
- Producer Francis Ford Coppola
- Produced by [R] Francis Ford Coppola
- Produced by [R] Kim Aubry
- Co-produced by Fred Roos
- Co-produced by Gray Frederickson
- Co-produced by Tom Sternberg
- Co-produced by [R] Shannon Lail
- Associate Producer Mona Skager
- Production Executive John Lasalandra
- Production Manager Leon Chooluck
- Production Manager Barrie Osborne
- Documentarian Eleanor Coppola
- Production Co-ordinator Maria Luisa Alcaraz
- Production Co-ordinator Loolee Deleon
- Production Controller Jean A. Autrey
- Assistant Production Controller Gwen M. Lucas
- Production Accountant Norman Webster
- Location Co-ordinator Jack English
- Post-production Co-ordinator Doug Claybourne
- Post-production Co-ordinator Barbara Marks
- Post-production Co-ordinator (Foreign) Rudi Fehr
- Production Assistant Robert Carroll
- Production Assistant Phil Radcliffe
- Production Assistant John Chapman
- Production Assistant Kevin Hughes
- Production Assistant Russ Corin
- Production Assistant Lloyd Kino
- Production Assistant Tony Dingman
- Production Assistant Barbara Parker
- Production Assistant Matt Tomich
- Production Assistant Patti Claybourne
- Special Assistant to the Producer Doug Claybourne
- Executive Assistant Melissa Mathison
- Executive Assistant Jack Fritz
- US/Canadian Producer's Representative Irwin Yablans
- Foreign Producer's Representative Ernst Goldschmidt
- US Production Secretary Francesca Riviere
- Hemisphere Productions [Representative] John Ashley
- Hemisphere Productions [Representative] Eddie Romero
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Kristine Peterson
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Mitch Dubin
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Franklin Simeone
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Joe Zappala
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Robert Peitso
- Omni Zoetrope Staff David Wirt
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Douglas Cross
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Wayne Wagner
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Nancy Ely
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Sherry Nisewaner
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Dan Gleich
- Omni Zoetrope Staff David Parker
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Charles Esposito
- Omni Zoetrope Staff James Hill
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Katherine Morton
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Dain Fritz
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Karen Frerichs
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Riza Randol
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Abigail Abbuehl
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Laurence Andrews
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Paul Broucek
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Doug Hemphill
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Julie Kramer
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Cliff Latimer
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Andrew Moore
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Madeline Lee Werner
- Omni Zoetrope Staff James Miller
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Shelley Higgins
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Todd Boekelheide
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Christopher Nedderson
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Andy Aaron
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Donald Kaufman
- Omni Zoetrope Staff David Carroll
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Denise Cooney
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Valerie Koutnik
- Omni Zoetrope Staff William Poplar
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Stefan Sekula
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Michael Popso
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Colin Michael Kitchens
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Larry Carney
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Julie Morin
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Susan Thistle
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Krystal Walters
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Teresa Zaleska
- Omni Zoetrope Staff Dennis Gassner
Casting
- Casting Terry Liebling
- Casting Vic Ramos
- Casting (Montagnard Tribesmen) Éva Gárdos
- Casting (Philippines) Lou Whitehill
- Casting (Philippines) Randy Carter
- Casting (Assistant) Heig Beck
- Casting (Assistant) Ken Metcalfe
- Casting (Assistant) Marc Coppola
- Casting (Assistant) Sue Bastian
Writing
- Written by John Milius
- Written by Francis Ford Coppola
- Written by [R] Francis Ford Coppola
- [Based on the novel by] Joseph Conrad
- Narration [Written] by Michael Herr
Photography
- Director of Photography Vittorio Storaro
- 2nd Unit Director of Photography Stephen H. Burum
- Insert Director of Photography Caleb Deschanel
- Supervising Colour Technician Ernesto Novelli
- Supervising Colour Technician Larry Rovetti
- Aerial Cameraman David Butler
- Assistant [Aerial] Cameraman David Nowell
- Camera Operator Enrico Umetelli
- Camera Operator (2nd Unit) Piero Servo
- Camera Operator (Insert) Hiro Narita
- Camera Assistant Rino Bernardini
- Camera Assistant Mauro Marchetti
- Camera Assistant Efren Lapid
- Camera Assistant Rogilio De La Rama
- Camera Assistant Giuseppe Alberti
- Gaffer Luciano Galli
- Key Grip Alfredo Marchetti
Stills
- Stills Photography Chas Gerretsen
- Stills Photography Josh Weiner
Special Effects
- Special Effects Co-ordinator Joseph Lombardi
- Special Effects Co-ordinator A.D. Flowers
- Special Effects Man Larry Cavanaugh
- Special Effects Man Jerry Endler
- Special Effects Man Rudy Liszczak
- Special Effects Man John Fraser
- Special Effects Man Richard Helmer
- Special Effects Man Ted Martin
- Special Effects Man Eddie Ayay
- Special Effects Man David St. Ana
- Special Effects Man Mario Carmona
- Special Effects Special Effects Unlimited
Editing
- Supervising Editor Richard Marks
- Editor Walter Murch
- Editor Jerry Greenberg
- Editor Lisa Fruchtman
- Additional Editor Barry Malkin
- Additional Editor Evan Lottman
- Editor [R] Walter Murch
- Associate Editor George Berndt
- Assistant Editor (1st) Michael Jacobi
- Assistant Editor Tracey Smith
- Assistant Editor Stephen Semel
- Assistant Editor Richard Candib
- Assistant Editor Jerry Ross
- Assistant Editor Ken Fisher
- Assistant Editor Jay Boekelheide
- Assistant Editor Michael Kirchberger
- Assistant Editor Arthur Coburn
- Apprentice Editor Susan Arnold
- Avid Assistant [R] Sean Cullen
- Apprentice Editor [R] Walter Murch Jr
Design
- Production Designer Dean Tavoularis
- Art Director Angelo Graham
- Assistant Art Director James J. Murakami
- Set Decorator George R. Nelson
- Set Artist Roger Dietz
- Production Illustrator Alex Tavoularis
- Production Illustrator Tom Wright
- Sculptor James Casey
- Property Master Doug Madison
- Assistant Property Master Tom Shaw
- Assistant Property Master Thomas L. Roysden
- Assistant Property Master Matt Tomich
- Assistant Property Master Willie E. Hunter
- Leadman Gary Fettis
- Construction Co-ordinator John Lasalandra
- Construction Foreman Bob Scaife
Costumes
- Costume Supervisor Charles E. James
- Costumer Dennis Fill
- Costumer George Little
- Costumer Luster Bayless
- Costumer Norman Burza
Make-up
- Make-up Jack Young
- Make-up Fred C. Blau Jr
Titles
- Titles Wayne Fitzgerald
Film processing
- Opticals Modern Film Effects
- Opticals Skip Watt
- Opticals Joe Benoit
- Colour Timer [R] Dale E. Grahn
Music
- Music Carmine Coppola
- Music Francis Ford Coppola
- [Assistant to Carmine Coppola] Christopher Coppola
- Percussion Bsd Score for Added Scenes by Mickey Hart
- Master Synthesist Patrick Gleeson
- Synthesist Richard Beggs
- Synthesist Bernard L. Krause
- Synthesist Don Preston
- Synthesist Shirley Walker
- Synthesist Nyle Steiner
- E.V.I. Soloist Guitarist Randy Hansen
- Percussion Based Score Mickey Hart
- Music Performed by The Rhythm Devils
- Music Performed by Jordan Amarantha
- Music Performed by Greg Errico
- Music Performed by Zakir Hussain
- Music Performed by Billy Kreutzmann
- Music Performed by Phil Lesh
- Music Performed by Jim Loveless
- Music Arrangement [R] Ed Goldfarb
- Music Producer David Rubinson
- Music Production Assistant Airto Moreira
- Music Production Assistant Michael Hinton
- Music Editor Stan Witt
Choreography
- Playmate Show Choreography John Calvert
Sound
- Production Recordist Nathan Boxer
- Production Recordist Jack Jacobsen
- Re-recordist Walter Murch
- Re-recordist Mark Berger
- Re-recordist Richard Beggs
- Re-recordist Dale Strumpell
- Re-recordist Thomas Scott
- Post-production Recordist Randy Thom
- Supervising Sound Editor [R] Michael Kirchberger
- Negative Cutter [R] Mo Henry
- Sound Montage/Design Walter Murch
- Supervising Sound Editor Richard Cirincione
- Sound Editor Leslie Hodgson
- Sound Editor Les Wiggins
- Sound Editor Pat Jackson
- Sound Editor Jay Miracle
- Sound Editor [R] Pete Horner
- Assistant Sound Editor [R] Erich Stratmann
- Assistant Sound Editor [R] Ethan Derner
- Apprentice Sound Editor [R] Everett Moore
- Sound Intern [R] David Bell
- Negative Cutter [R] Donah J. Bassett & Associates
- Assistant Sound Editor Tim Holland
- Assistant Sound Editor Nina Wax
- Assistant Sound Editor Karen Wilson
- Assistant Sound Editor Barbara McBane
- Assistant Sound Editor Dave Davies
- Apprentice Sound Editor Jephrey Hetz
- Apprentice Sound Editor Louis Benioff
- Apprentice Sound Editor Jeff Watts
- Apprentice Sound Editor Barbara Ellis
- Apprentice Sound Editor Denise Thorp
- Apprentice Sound Editor Rob Fruchtman
- Dialogue Editor Leslie Shatz
- Dialogue Editor John Nutt
- Dialogue Editor James A. Borgardt
- Dialogue Editor Joanne D'antonio
- Sound Effects Editor [R] Kyrsten Mate Comoglio
- ADR (Editor)[R] George Berndt
- Foley (Editor)[R] Jeremy Molod
Stunts
- Stunt Co-ordinator Terry J. Leonard
- Stuntman Joe Finnegan
- Stuntman Kerry Rossal
- Stuntman Chuck Waters
- Stuntman Steve Boyum
- Fixed Wing Pilot John Addington
Consultant
- Marine Co-ordinator Pete Cooper
- Marine Co-ordinator Dennis Murphy
- Marine Co-ordinator Shane Edwards
- Aerial Co-ordinator Dick White
- Aerial Co-ordinator David Jones
- Creative Consultant Dennis Jakob
- US Production Liaison/Research Deborah Fine
- Philippine Military Liaison Dennis Juban
- Military Adviser Dick White
- Military Adviser Fred Rexer Jr
- Military Adviser Paul Gregory
- Military Adviser Peter Kama
- Military Adviser Paul Hensler
- Military Adviser Richard Dioguardi
- Military Adviser Doug Ryan
- Philippine Department of Tourism Linda Ignacio
- Transportation Co-ordinator John C. Reade
- Transportation Co-ordinator Dennis Hollis
- Archivist [R] Catherine Craig
- Archivist [R] Anahid Nazarian
- AZ Facility Staff [R] Ethan Derner
- AZ Facility Staff [R] Glenn Kasprzycki
- AZ Facility Staff [R] Robert Knox
- AZ Facility Staff [R] James Levine
- AZ Facility Staff [R] Harris Liebowitz
- AZ Facility Staff [R] Brian Sarvis
- AZ Facility Staff [R] Howard Stein
Publicity
- Campaign Co-ordinator Gabe Sumner
- Marketing Director Lee Beaupre
- Foreign Publicity Co-ordinator Brett Dicker
