L' AGE D'OR
Banned for decades, Buñuel’s feature debut is a gleefully inventive, wickedly funny and still profoundly disturbing Surrealist assault on every social and moral convention imaginable.
“They call Buñuel everything: traitor, anarchist, pervert, defamer, iconoclast. But lunatic they do not call him. It is true, it is lunacy he portrays, but it is not his lunacy: this is the lunacy of civilization, the record of man’s achievement after ten thousand years of refinement.”
Henry Miller, 1939
Few directors managed the one-two punch of Luis Buñuel’s first film Un Chien Andalou (1929) and his debut feature L’Âge d’or (1930). If there’s nothing in the latter as immediately, viscerally shocking as the slit eyeball that opens the former, it more than compensates in the way it lays out the preoccupations that would occupy Buñuel for the rest of his career. (Salvador Dalí is credited as co-writer, but had little to do with its production.) These include his abiding hatred of the church and the middle classes, an unmatched eye for an incongruously compelling image, and a fervent belief in the transformational power of human sexuality.
The film’s plot revolves around Lya Lys and Gaston Modot’s increasingly desperate attempts to consummate their passion for each other in a succession of wildly inappropriate settings: when he’s summoned to the phone, she relieves her frustration on the well-sculpted toe of a garden statue.
Contemporary Surrealist films include Man Ray’s L’étoile de mer (1928), Germaine Dulac’s La Coquille et le clergyman (1929) and Jean Cocteau’s Le Sang d’un poète (1932), while Jan Švankmajer maintains the tradition to this day.
Cast & credits
Cast
- the man, the Honourable Mr X Gaston Modot
- the woman, daughter of the Marquise X Lya Lys
- screaming maid/blood-stained maiden Caridad de Laberdesque
- bandit chief Max Ernst
- the governor Joseph Llorens Artigas
- Duc de Blangis/Jesus Christ Lionel Salem
- The Marquess of X Germaine Noizet
- orchestra conductor Duchange
- The Marquis of X Bonaventura Ibañez
- [the governor's wife] Valentine Hugo
- [Péman, the bandit in bed] Pierre Prévert
- [lame bandit] Francisco G. Cossio
- [bandit] Pedro Flores
- [bandit] Joaquin Roca
- [bandit] Juan Esplandiu
- [bandit] Jean Aurenche
- [bandit] Jaime Miravilles
- [defenestrated bishop] Marval
- [woman in car with ostensory] Valentine Penrose
- [guest at Marquis of X's concert] Marie-Berthe Ernst
- [guest at Marquis of X's concert] Roland Penrose
- [guest at Marquis of X's concert] Domingo Pruna
- [guest at Marquis of X's concert] Simone Cottance
- [guest at Marquis of X's concert] Joan Castanyer
- [guest at Marquis of X's concert] Joaquin Peinado
- [guest at Marquis of X's concert] Raymond de Sarka
- [passer-by] Jacques Brunius
- [Mallorquin crowd member] Claude Heymann
- [Mallorquin crowd member] Marie-Berthe Ernst
- [Mallorquin crowd member] Juan Ramón Masoliver
- [Mallorquin crowd member] Jaime Otero
- [Minister of the Interior] Evardou
- [policeman] B. Aliange
- [policeman] Gilbert
- [carter] Denic
- [carter] Pereirra
- [bishop on the rocks] Josep Albert
- [bishop on the rocks] Firmo Maula
- [bishop on the rocks] Enrique Maula
- [bishop on the rocks] Mario Coll
- [Marist on footbridge] Jean-Paul Le Chanois
- [man walking down the street] Jacques Prévert
- [voiceover] Paul Éluard
- [the maltreated dog] Dalou
- [.] Luis Buñuel
Credits
Direction
- A sound/talking film by Luis Buñuel
- Assistant [Director] Jacques Brunius
- Assistant [Director] Claude Heymann
Production
- Production Company Films Sonores Tobis
- [Producer] Charles De Noailles
- [Producer] Marie-Laure De Noailles
- Studio Stage Manager Jean Gastaldi
- [Production Manager] Marval
- [Budget Supervision] Roger Woog
- [Production Assistant] Jeanne Rucar De Buñuel
- [Studio] Paris Studios Billancourt
Writing
- Scenario Luis Buñuel
- Scenario Salvador Dalí
- [Shooting Script] Luis Buñuel
Photography
- Director of Photography Albert Duverger
Stills
- [Stills Photography] Albert Duverger
Editing
- [Editor] Luis Buñuel
Design
- Set Decorator Pierre Schildknecht
- [Assistant Set Decorator] Serge Pimenoff
- Posters by Vigneau
Music
- [Music] Georges Van Parys
- Orchestra Director Armand Bernard
Sound
- Sound Engineer Peter Paul Brauer
- [Sound Montage] Kracht
