Jaws
Steven Spielberg laid the template for the modern summer blockbuster with this expert thriller about the hunt for a man-eating great white shark.
“It may be the most cheerfully perverse scare movie ever made. Even while you’re convulsed with laughter you’re still apprehensive, because the editing rhythms are very tricky, and the shock images loom up huge, right on top of you.”
Pauline Kael, The New Yorker, 1976
The young Steven Spielberg had terrorised audiences with his truck-with-a-mind-of-its-own debut Duel (1971) and bigger budget Jaws confirmed him as a filmmaker of tension-ratcheting abilities not seen since the heyday of Alfred Hitchcock.
Based on a pulpy bestseller by Peter Benchley, this is a masterfully constructed thriller about three disparate men – a cop (Roy Scheider), a scientist (Richard Dreyfuss) and a sea dog (Robert Shaw) – setting out in a boat to capture a shark that’s terrorising swimmers off the coast of Martha’s Vineyard.
From the classic opening, in which two amorous teenagers leave a beach party to take a perilous dip, through numerous brilliantly set up, precisely edited subsequent attack sequences, Spielberg’s chilling adventure is the rollercoaster movie par excellence.
Hitchcock’s man-against-nature horror story The Birds (1963) was a prime inspiration. The first of three sequels, Jaws 2, followed in 1978.
Cast & credits
Cast
- Chief Martin Brody Roy Scheider
- Captain Quint Robert Shaw
- Matt Hooper Richard Dreyfuss
- Ellen Brody Lorraine Gary
- Mayor Larry Vaughn Murray Hamilton
- Ben Meadows, the editor Carl Gottlieb
- Lenny Hendricks Jeffrey C. Kramer
- Chrissie, first victim Susan Backlinie
- Tom Cassidy Jonathan Filley
- estuary victim Ted Grossman
- Michael Brody Chris Rebello
- Sean Brody Jay Mello
- Mrs Kintner Lee Fierro
- Alex Kintner Jeffrey Voorhees
- Ben Gardner Craig Kingsbury
- medical examiner Robert Nevin
- TV interviewer Peter Benchley
- [fisherman attacked by shark] Ed Chalmers
- [fisherman attacked by shark] Bob Chalmers
- [Keisel] Al Wilde
- [Quint's mate] Hershel West
- [old man being trampled at beach] Dwight Francis
- [kiosk owner] Frank Murray
- [people on the island] Woodrow Wilson Sayre
- [people on the island] John Alley
- [people on the island] Stan Hart
- [people on the island] John Painter
- [people on the island] Bill O'gorman
- [people on the island] Donald Poole
- [people on the island] Fanny Blair
- [people on the island] Eleanor Harvey
- [people on the island] William Blood
- [people on the island] Henry Carriero
- [people on the island] Carol Feiner
- [people on the island] Arthur Young
- [people on the island] Stephen Carey Luce
- [people on the island] Carol Fligor
- [people on the island] Maggie Moffett
- [people on the island] William Abbe
- [people on the island] Arthur Nicol
- [people on the island] Crosby Foster
- [people on the island] George Silva
- [people on the island] Tom Joyner
- [people on the island] Andy Stone
Credits
Direction
- Directed by Steven Spielberg
- Assistant Director (1st) Tom Joyner
- Assistant Director (2nd) Barbara Bass
- Script Supervisor Charlsie Bryant
Production
- ©/Production Company Universal Pictures
- Production Company Zanuck/Brown Company
- Produced by Richard D. Zanuck
- Produced by David Brown
- Production Executive William S. Gilmore Jr
- Unit Production Manager James Fargo
- [Production Assistant] Barbara Nevin
- [Production Assistant] Richard Fields
Casting
- Location Casting Shari Rhodes
- [Casting Assistant] Janice Hull
Writing
- Screenplay by Peter Benchley
- Screenplay by Carl Gottlieb
- [Screenplay] Howard Sackler
- [Screenplay] John Milius
- Based upon the novel by Peter Benchley
Photography
- Director of Photography Bill Butler
- Live Shark Footage Filmed by Ron Taylor
- Live Shark Footage Filmed by Valerie Taylor
- Underwater Photography Rexford Metz
- Camera Operator Michael Chapman
- [Camera Assistant] James A. Contner
Stills
- [Stills] Louis Goldman
Special Effects
- Special Effects Robert A. Mattey
- [Artificial Shark Operator] Stan Mahoney
Editing
- Film Editor Verna Fields
- [Assistant Editor] Jeff Gourson
Design
- Production Designer Joe Alves
- Set Decorations John M. Dwyer
- [Quint's Boat Design] Peter Eldridge
Costumes
- [Costumes] Irvin W. Rose
Make-up
- Cosmetics by Cinematique
- [Make-up] Del Armstrong
Titles
- Titles and Optical Effects Universal Title
Music
- Music by John Williams
Sound
- Sound John Carter
- Sound Robert L. Hoyt
- [Sound Editor] Jim Troutman
Stunts
- [Stunt Co-ordinator] Ted Grossman
- [Stuntman] Richard Warlock
- [Stunt Double for Richard Dreyfuss] Carl S. Rizzo
Consultant
- Technical Adviser Manfred Zendar
- [Shark Expert] Peter Gimbel
- [Transportation] Charlie Blair
