Sunset Blvd.
The most caustic of European émigré directors, Wilder explored the movie industry and the delusions of stardom in Hollywood’s great poison pen letter to itself.
“From the opening, this highly unusual work announces itself as a bleak but irresistibly sardonic motion picture, a trenchant observation of Hollywood’s most bizarre human artifacts.”
Julie Kirgo, Film Noir: An Encyclopedic Reference to the American Style, 1992
Narrated in flashback by the corpse of luckless screenwriter Joe Gillis (William Holden) floating facedown in a Los Angeles swimming pool, Wilder’s audaciously dark examination of the Hollywood dream factory cruelly casts faded silent-movie star Gloria Swanson as has-been silent star Norma Desmond. Festering in the grandeur of her old dark mansion and daydreaming of comeback, the character is a brutal warning about the unchecked egotism of superstardom. “I’m still big!” she insists, “it’s the pictures that got small.”
Other real-life giants of the silent cinema –Erich von Stroheim, Cecil B. DeMille and Buster Keaton – fill out the murky corners of Wilder’s vision, which would later inspire a stage musical of the same name by Andrew Lloyd Webber.
In 2001, David Lynch used another iconic L.A. address to title his own fantasia on the dangerous allure of movie stardom: Mulholland Dr.
Cast & credits
Cast
- Joe C. Gillis William Holden
- Norma Desmond Gloria Swanson
- Max von Mayerling Erich von Stroheim
- Betty Schaefer Nancy Olson
- Sheldrake Fred Clark
- Morino Lloyd Gough
- Artie Green Jack Webb
- himself Cecil B. Demille
- herself Hedda Hopper
- himself Buster Keaton
- herself Anna Q. Nilsson
- himself H.B. Warner
- undertaker/courtier Franklyn Farnum
- himself Ray Evans
- himself Jay Livingston
- 1st finance man Larry Blake
- 2nd finance man Charles Dayton
- [Rudy, shoeshine boy] Roy Thompson
- [Sheldrake's secretary] Ruth Clifford
- [tailor] Peter Drynan
- [salesman] Kenneth Gibson
- [vicuña salesman] Archie Twitchell
- [doctor/courtier] E. Mason Hopper
- [young Paramount gateman] John Cortay
- [Jonesy, old Paramount gateman] Robert Emmett O'connor
- [assistant director] Stan Johnson
- [assistant director] Bill Sheehan
- [Hog Lye, electrician] John Skins Miller
- [Gordon Cole] Bert Moorhouse
- [Hisham] Julia Faye
- [courtier] Virginia Randolph
- [courtier] Gertrude Astor
- [courtier] Frank O'connor
- [courtier] Eva Novak
- [prop man] Ralph Montgomery
- [prop man] Joel Allen
- [hairdresser] Gertrude Messinger
- [Connie] Gerry Ganzer
- [captain of police] Howard Negley
- [captain of homicide] Kenneth Christy
- [police sergeant] Len Hendry
- [himself] Sidney Skolsky
- [assistant coroner] Eddie Dew
- [girl on telephone] Yvette Vodder
- [phone stand-by] Al Ferguson
- [herself] Berenice Mosk
- [boy] Tommy Ivo
- [black man] Emmett Smith
- [fat man] Jay Morley
- [camera operator] Art Lane
- [camera operator] Arch R. Dalzell
- [camera assistant] James Hawley
- [camera assistant] Edward Wahrman
- [newsreel cameraman] Sanford E. Greenwald
- [police lieutenant/body in pool] Howard Joslin
- [.] Ottola Nesmith
Credits
Direction
- Directed by Billy Wilder
- Assistant Director C.C. Coleman Jr
- [Assistant Director (2nd)] Gerd Oswald
- [Script Clerk] Lupe Hall
Production
- ©/Production Company Paramount Pictures
- Produced by Charles Brackett
- [Production Manager] Hugh Brown
Writing
- Written by Charles Brackett
- Written by Billy Wilder
- Written by D.M. Marshman Jr
Photography
- Director of Photography John F. Seitz
- [Camera Operator] Otto Pierce
- [Camera Assistant] Harlow Stengel
- [Gaffer] Walter Taylor
- [Grip] Fred True
Stills
- [Stills] Glen E. Richardson
Special Effects
- Special Photographic Effects Gordon Jennings
- Process Photography Farciot Edouart
Editing
- Editorial Supervision Doane Harrison
- Edited by Arthur P. Schmidt
- [Assistant Editor] Frank Bracht
Design
- Art Direction Hans Dreier
- Art Direction John Meehan
- Set Decoration Sam Comer
- Set Decoration Ray Moyer
- [Props] Tom Plews
- [Props Assistant] Jack Golconda
Costumes
- Costumes Edith Head
- [Wardrobe] Ed Fitzharris
- [Wardrobe] Hazel Hegarty
Make-up
- Makeup Supervision Wally Westmore
- [Make-up Artist] Frank Thayer
- [Make-up Artist] Carl Silvera
- [Hairdresser] Nellie Manley
- [Hairdresser] Vera Tomei
Music
- Music Score by Franz Waxman
Sound
- Sound Recording by Harry Lindgren
- Sound Recording by John Cope
Consultant
- [Technical Adviser] Norris Stensland
- [Dialogue Coach] A. Ronald Lubin
