The Deer Hunter
Along with Apocalypse Now, Michael Cimino’s brutal but ultimately contemplative war movie is a key American cinematic take on the Vietnam conflict.
“Few movies have ever stirred audiences so powerfully... I think it is a great picture, large enough to carry its flaws.”
David Thomson, A Biographical Dictionary of Film, 1994 edition
The Deer Hunter, which won five Oscars including Best Picture, was an early attempt by Hollywood to process traumatic memories of Vietnam. It is split into three parts: the calm before a group of Pennsylvania steel-workers leave for their tour of duty, the men’s harrowing spell in a POW camp where they are forced to play Russian roulette, and the return home of Michael (Robert De Niro) without his missing buddy Nicky (Christopher Walken, who won an Oscar).
The film was accused of xenophobia for its depiction of the Vietnamese, while a closing rendition of ‘God Bless America’ only inflamed left-wing dissent. But there is unexpected compassion and tenderness here, particularly in Vilmos Zsigmond’s cinematography, and in understated performances by De Niro, Walken, Meryl Streep and the late John Cazale.
Heaven’s Gate (1980), Cimino’s follow-up, was an expensive flop that cost him his reputation, but it has its share of haunting moments. Oliver Stone’s Platoon (1986) is another pivotal Vietnam movie.
Cast & credits
Cast
- Michael Vronsky Robert De Niro
- Stan, 'Stosh' John Cazale
- Steven John Savage
- Nikanor 'Nick' Chevotarevich Christopher Walken
- Linda Meryl Streep
- John George Dzundza
- Axel Chuck Aspegren
- Steven's mother Shirley Stoler
- Angela Rutanya Alda
- Julien Pierre Segui
- Axel's girl Mady Kaplan
- bridesmaid Amy Wright
- Stan's girl Mary Ann Haenel
- Linda's father Richard Kuss
- bandleader Joe Grifasi
- wedding man Christopher Colombi Jr.
- sad-looking girl Victoria Karnafel
- cold old man Jack Scardino
- bingo caller Joe Strand
- Helen Helen Tomko
- sergeant Paul D'amato
- cab driver Dennis Watlington
- red-head Charlene Darrow
- girl checker Jane-Colette Disko
- stock boy Michael Wollett
- World War veteran Robert Beard
- World War veteran Joe Dzizmba
- priest Stephen Kopestonsky
- bar patron John F. Buchmelter Iii
- barman Frank Devore
- doctor Tom Becker
- nurse Lynn Kongkham
- bar girl Nongnuj Timruang
- Chinese referee Po Pao Pee
- embassy guard Dale Burroughs
- sergeant Parris Hicks
- Chinese bodyguard Samui Muang-intata
- Chinese man Sapox Colisium
- N.V.A. officer Vitoon Winwitoon
- V.C. referee Somsak Sengvilai
- Chinese boss Charan Nusvanon
- Chinese man at door Jiam Gongtongsmoot
- South Vietnamese prisoner Chai Peyawan
- South Vietnamese prisoner Mana Hansa
- South Vietnamese prisoner Sombot Jumpanoi
- woman in village Phip Manee
- V.C. guard Ding Santos
- V.C. guard Krieng Chaiyapuk
- V.C. guard Ot Palapoo
- V.C. guard Chok Chai Mahasoke
- herself Hilary Brown
- cast member Choir of St. Theodosius Cathedral
Credits
Direction
- Director Michael Cimino
- Assistant Director Charles Okun
- Assistant Director Michael Grillo
Production
- ©/Production Company Inc. EMI Films
- Production Company Universal Pictures
- Producer Barry Spikings
- Producer Michael Deeley
- Producer Michael Cimino
- Producer John Peverall
- Associate Producer Marion Rosenberg
- Associate Producer Joann Carelli
- Production Executive Elliot Schick
- Unit Production Manager (USA) Bill Lukather
- Unit Production Manager (Thailand) Ira Loonstein
- Production Manager (USA) Claude Binyon Jr
- Production Supervisor (Thailand) David Anderson
- Production Supervisor (Thailand) Michael Orlando
- Production Co-ordinator Nanette Siegert
- Location Manager (Thailand) Frank Ernst
- Location Manager (Thailand) M.R. Boonyalak
- Location Manager (Thailand) Sukawasdi
- Production Consultant Joann Carelli
- Production Assistant (Thailand) Michael Flynn
- Production Assistant (Thailand) Patrick Gauvain
- Production Assistant (Thailand) Barry Butler
Writing
- Screenplay Deric Washburn
- Original Story Michael Cimino
- Original Story Deric Washburn
- Original Story Louis Garfinkle
- Original Story Quinn K. Redeker
Photography
- Director of Photography Vilmos Zsigmond
Special Effects
- Special Effects Fred Cramer
- Assistant Special Effects Gary J. Elmendorf
- Assistant Special Effects (Thailand) Jay King
Editing
- Editor Peter Zinner
Design
- Art Director Ron Hobbs
- Art Director Kim Swados
- Set Decorator (USA) Richard Goddard
- Set Decorator (Thailand) Alan Hicks
Costumes
- cost Eric Seelig
Make-up
- Special Make-up (Thailand) Dick Smith
- Special Make-up (Thailand) Dan Striepeke
- Make-up Del Acevedo
- Make-up Ed Butterworth
Titles
- Title Design Wayne Fitzgerald
Music
- Music Stanley Myers
- Main title theme performed John Williams
Sound
- Sound Recording Darin Knight
- Sound Re-recording Richard Portman
- Sound Re-recording Aaron Rochin
- Sound Re-recording William McCaughey
- Sound Re-recording Frank Reale
- Sound Editor Teri E. Dorman
- Sound Editor James Fritch
- Supervising Sound Effects Editor James J. Klinger
Stunts
- Stunt Co-ordinator (USA) Carey Loftin
- Stunt Co-ordinator (Thailand) Buddy Van Horn
- Stunts Max Balchowsky
- Stunts Jerry Bruthsche
- Stunts Howard Curtis
- Stunts Ted Duncan
- Stunts Bob Harris
- Stunts Troy Melton
- Stunts Jack Verbois
- Stunts Chuck Waters
Consultant
- Military Adviser Richard Dioguardi
- Vietnamese Adviser Eleanor Dawson
- Marine Engineer Ralph Naradini
